Lenders consider construction loans high-risk, which means stricter eligibility criteria apply. Here’s what you need to qualify:
Credit Score: Most lenders require a score of 680 or higher.
Down Payment: Expect to put down 20-30% of the total project cost.
Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI): Should be below 45%.
Builder Approval: Your chosen contractor must be licensed and approved by the lender.
Appraisal & Budget Approval: Lenders require a detailed cost breakdown and appraisal of the completed property’s value.
Improving your credit score and working with an experienced builder can enhance your chances of approval.
While both loans serve different purposes, understanding their differences will help you choose the best option:
Used for new home construction
Requires detailed construction plans and a licensed builder
Funds are released in stages
Often converts into a permanent mortgage
Used for remodeling or repairing an existing home
Funds are based on the home’s post-renovation value
Typically combined with an existing mortgage or refinanced
Typical eligibility criteria include:
A home loan refinancing calculator can help estimate monthly payments and total loan costs. Key factors include:
Loan amount
Interest rate
Loan term
Down payment
Property taxes and insurance
Using a calculator ensures you stay within budget and plan your finances effectively.
While rare, zero down construction loans do exist through specific government-backed programs:
USDA Loans:
Available for eligible rural areas.
VA Loans:
Provide 100% financing for veterans.
FHA Construction Loans:
Require as little as 3.5% down.
These programs have specific eligibility requirements but can significantly reduce upfront costs.
First-time builders face unique challenges. Here are tips to improve your approval odds:
Improve your credit scoreto at least 700.
Save for a larger down payment
Work with an experienced, licensed builder
Have detailed construction plans and cost breakdowns.
Exploring cash-out refinancing options may also provide additional funds to cover construction costs.
Construction costs vary based on location and materials. A breakdown of estimated costs:
Land Purchase: 10-25%
Site Work & Foundation: 15-20%
Framing & Exterior: 25-30%
Major Systems (HVAC, Plumbing, Electrical): 10-15%
Interior Finishing: 20-30%
Additional expenses like architectural fees and permits should also be factored into your budget.
Commercial loans differ from residential loans and typically require:
Larger Loan Amounts: $500,000+
Higher Down Payments: 25-30%
Business Financials & Projections: Required for approval
Longer Loan Terms: Up to 25 years
These loans are ideal for business owners looking to build office spaces, retail centers, or industrial buildings.
One-time close loans simplify financing by merging construction and permanent loans. The process:
Loan Application & Approval
Appraisal & Closing
Construction Phase (Funds Released in Stages)
Final Inspection & Loan Conversion
Permanent Mortgage Begins
This eliminates the need for a second closing, reducing costs and paperwork.
A ground-up construction loan is a powerful tool to finance your dream home. By understanding home loan refinancing options, best mortgage refinance lenders, and construction loan benefits, you can make informed decisions and secure the best financing for your project. Always compare rates, work with experienced lenders, and plan your budget carefully to ensure a smooth home-building experience.
© 2025 BD Mortgage Group LLC. BD Mortgage Group is a licensed mortgage brokerage providing home loan solutions. Home lending products are offered through BD Mortgage Group LLC (NMLS #1636013), a licensed mortgage brokerage operating in Florida (FL), Georgia (GA), California (CA), Texas (TX), Virginia (VA), Maryland (MD), Washington, D.C. (DC), New Jersey (NJ), and Pennsylvania (PA). BD Mortgage Group LLC is headquartered in St. Petersburg, Florida. Loan products and services are subject to state and federal regulations and may not be available in all states. BD Mortgage Group LLC is an Equal Housing Lender. NMLS Consumer Access. Licensed by the N.J. Department of Banking and Insurance. BD Mortgage Group LLC partners with a network of real estate professionals to provide home financing solutions. We do not directly offer real estate, title insurance, or home inspection services. Our role is to facilitate mortgage solutions tailored to our clients' needs. Equal Housing Opportunity. linktr.ee/bdmortgagegroup. All rights reserved.